529 Plans: What They Are, How to Use Them, Pros and Cons

Jimmy Lyons
Parents
8/23/2022

When it comes to saving for college, there are a lot of different options to choose from. One of the most popular choices is a 529 plan. But what are they, and how can you use them? We will cover what 529 plans are, the benefits they offer, the drawbacks and limitations, and some alternative options as well. By the end of this post, you should have a good understanding of whether or not a 529 plan is right for you.

What is a 529 plan and what are the benefits of using one?

A 529 plan is a college savings account that offers tax benefits. The money you save in a 529 plan can be used to pay for any qualified education expenses, including tuition, room and board, textbooks, and more. There are a lot of different 529 plans to choose from, so it's important to do your research before deciding which one to choose.

How do you set up a 529 plan and what are the restrictions on how it can be used?

A 529 plan is a tax-advantaged savings plan designed to encourage saving for future education expenses. There are two types of 529 plans: prepaid tuition plans and college savings plans. Prepaid tuition plans allow you to purchase units or credits at participating colleges and universities in advance, at today's prices. College savings plans invest your contributions in a portfolio of stocks and bonds, which grow over time. With both types of 529 plans, the earnings are tax-free when used for qualified distribution from the account (including tuition, fees, room and board, books, and supplies). The account can be used at any eligible institution nationwide and there are no income restrictions on who can contribute to a 529 plan. However, there may be gift tax consequences if you contribute more than $15,000 per year per beneficiary ($30,000 per year if you elect to split the gift with your spouse).

Are there any drawbacks to using a 529 plan, and if so, what are they?

There are some potential drawbacks to using a 529 plan. One is that the money in the account can only be used for education expenses. If the money is withdrawn for any other reason, it will be subject to taxes and penalties. Additionally, 529 plans are typically only offered by state governments, which means that residents of other states may not be able to take advantage of them.

Are there any other options for saving for college that might be better than a 529 plan?

An alternative to the 529 plan is opening up a custodial account on behalf of your child. These are investment accounts that are opened and managed by an adult on behalf of a minor child. Not only do these accounts offer tax advantages, but they also allow you to control how the money is used. As the account holder, you can decide when and how to withdraw funds (as long as it is for the direct benefit of the child), which can be a helpful way to teach your child about responsible spending. Additionally, a custodial account can help you to save for your child's education or other long-term goals. And because the money in the account belongs to your child, it can be used without affecting your child's eligibility for financial aid.

How do I open a custodial account?

There are a few different ways that a parent can open a custodial account for their child. One option is to open an account with a bank or traditional financial institution. Another option is to open an account with a technology solution that offers more cutting-edge products like custodial accounts that hold digital assets like Bitcoin. At Village, we made it super simple and secure for you to set up a custodial account for your child and easily invest Bitcoin for their future.

529 plans offer some benefits, including tax advantages and the ability to use the money at any eligible institution nationwide. However, there are some drawbacks, such as the fact that the money can only be used for education expenses. There are other more flexible options for saving for your child's future, such as custodial accounts, and it's important to do your own research when making the decision.

Jimmy Lyons
Parents
8/23/2022

Grow your child's finances with a Custodial Bitcoin Savings Account

Open an account today with the help of our expert team.